We had this server, you know, a really old server. It still ran openSUSE 10.2, which is baaad, mkay?
So there was a plan. A brilliant plan. Let's upgrade it to 11.1. No clean install, no DVD, just netinstall.
Then there was silence, because neither the openSUSE websites nor the oracle had any decent hints, all to be found was "OMG ITS DEAD, HALP!"
So the drama began. Disabling all services except
sshd was the first step
The plan would be to be a bit conservative and go 10.2 -> 10.3 -> 11.0 -> 11.1, so the second step was to get a decently fresh version of
zypper that supports the
dup parameter (dist-upgrade).
So off to
software.opensuse.org and grab the RPM.
Next came a mass of
rpm -Uhv --test [whatever].rpm accompanied by an
RPM search for the missing libs and a whiteboard drawing of dependencies as I didn't want to resolve em automatically to avoid completely destroying the system.
Lucky day, after 10 RPMs we had a fresh zypper. Just.. doh, it was a 10.3 zypper without
dup. But luckily there was a backport of an 11.0 zypper version for 10.3 and with like 3 more dependencies and an enhanced whiteboard drawing it was done.
The rest went quite normal like described on
openSUSE - Upgrade.
-
zypper ref,
zypper dup, fetch 320 MB
- check
/boot/grub/menu.lst, whee, new kernel.
- reboot
- no ping, grab serial console
- doh, it's
root(hd0,0) and not
root(/dev/md0)
- woohoo, booting up
-
uname -a shows a correct kernel, but yast won't start. whatever, next step
From then on it was just following the aforementioned upgrade procedure with additional attention to be paid to not forget
zypper in zypper after each
zypper ar and a few
zypper ref inbetween and upgrading
rpm as well.
cpio: Bad magic is not something you like to read. (Reminds me of
magic_quotes_gpc, what the hell. MAGIC. As in mushrooms, I swear. Ever heard of
determinism?
relogin_suggested in yast/zypper is also something that's badly named, it means: "reboot your damn box" - and you should.
Total traffic: about 330MB per Upgrade, so not more than 1GB for 10.2 to 11.1
So, after a few hours everything looks fine, except for a
postgrey that switched from tcp sockets to unix sockets without telling anyone and of course overwriting postfix config files. Positively surprised the
SuSEfirewall2 rules were all still intact.
yast was starting again and after adding the
updates-repo and some more
zypper up I called it a night.
